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:''For the geographical region, see Plain of Manasseh.'' Ramot Menashe (, ''lit.'' Menashe Heights) is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located on the Menashe plateau between the Carmel mountain range and the Jezreel Valley, it falls under the jurisdiction of Megiddo Regional Council. In 2011 it had a population of 1,013 and in that year it became a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. ==History== Ramot Menashe was established in July 1948 by immigrants from Poland 〔Vered, Abraham & Porat, Lynne (2012). (Ramot Menashe: Memories from the First Decade ). Charleston, SC: Create Space.〕 many of whom were Holocaust survivors who had participated in ghetto uprisings against the Nazis. Throughout its existence Ramot Menashe has absorbed members from various countries such as Chile, Uruguay, Argentina, Brazil, Cuba and Israel who like its original founders, were members of the socialist Zionist movement Hashomer Hatzair. According to Israeli historian Benny Morris,〔Morris, Benny (2004). (The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited ). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. xx.〕 the kibbutz is located on land close to Daliyat al-Rawha', a depopulated Arab village, while Palestinian historian Walid Khalidi notes that the land of Ramot Menashe actually belonged to the former village of Sabbarin.〔Khalidi, Walid (1992). (All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948 ), Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. pp. 158, 187.〕 In the 1990s Ramot Menashe underwent a process of privatization, also known as 'The Change' following the kibbutz crisis, and in 2007 it began absorbing 138 new families as part of its expansion project. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ramot Menashe」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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